Which Golf Club Costs You the Most Strokes? Let’s Break It Down by Handicap

Hey there, fellow golfers! If you’re like most players, you probably have that one club in your bag that you love to blame for all your mishaps on the course. Is it your errant driver that veers off into the woods? Or maybe that pesky 60-degree wedge that sends your ball skidding across the green? But let’s not kid ourselves—the truth is often surprising. Today, we’re diving deep into the data to find out which club really torpedoes your scores and how it varies with your skill level. Spoiler alert: it’s not the club you might think!

The Data Doesn’t Lie

Thanks to Shot Scope’s detailed Strokes Gained data—tailored for various handicap levels—we can get to the bottom of this. Honestly, while some numbers may not wow you, they definitely paint a clear picture of where golfers—whether you’re a newbie or a seasoned pro—lose those precious strokes. Let’s take a closer look at the breakdown by handicap, starting from the higher numbers and working our way down.

25 Handicap: Watch Out for That 5-Iron!

Alright, so if you’re rocking a 25 handicap, the 5-iron is hands down your biggest enemy. On average, this club costs about –0.373 strokes per swing compared to a scratch player. Ouch! The long irons need a mix of swing speed, perfect contact, and consistency—all three of which aren’t exactly the strong suits for higher handicappers.

In contrast, your trusty putter and the gap wedge save you strokes, making them your go-to clubs for keeping scores manageable.

Category Club Avg SG per Shot (vs Scratch)
Costs the Most 5-Iron –0.373
Saves the Most Putter –0.137
Next Best Gap Wedge –0.254

20 Handicap: Still Feeling the 5-Iron Pain

As you start getting better and your handicap drops to 20, you’d think the 5-iron would chill out a bit. But nope! It still proves to be a culprit, costing around –0.328 strokes. Not exactly a change for the better. If you find yourself in this range, consider swapping that 5-iron for a hybrid or an upper-lofted fairway wood. The putter still reigns supreme, and the gap wedge dances not too far behind.

Category Club Avg SG per Shot (vs Scratch)
Costs the Most 5-Iron –0.328
Saves the Most Putter –0.115
Next Best Gap Wedge –0.216

15 Handicap: The Stubborn 5-Iron Strikes Again

So here we are at the 15 handicap level, and guess who’s still making life difficult? The 5-iron costs around –0.276 strokes per swing. Even as your ball striking gets better, this long iron’s precision game can leave you high and dry. And sure enough, both the gap wedge and putter are still your best mates on the course.

Category Club Avg SG per Shot (vs Scratch)
Costs the Most 5-Iron –0.276
Saves the Most Putter –0.092
Next Best Gap Wedge –0.178

10 Handicap: Same Story, Different Day

Shocker: even at a 10 handicap, the 5-iron is still costing golfers significant strokes—around –0.205 per swing. At this stage, players generally hit more consistent strikes, but one tiny miss can still lead to negative scores. Here’s a fun twist: the driver starts to show up as a contender for a scoring tool, thanks to better ball speed and quality strikes.

Category Club Avg SG per Shot (vs Scratch)
Costs the Most 5-Iron –0.205
Saves the Most Putter –0.067
Next Best Driver –0.121

5 Handicap: The 5-Iron’s Relentless Hold

And we’ve reached the elite level at 5 handicap! Can you guess which club is still playing the villain? You guessed it—the 5-iron! It costs about –0.136 strokes here, though the gap between skilled players and scratch golfers starts to close. You’ve got a better handle on that 5-iron, but it still doesn’t help you gain strokes. Meanwhile, the putter continues to be your saving grace, with the addition of the 3-wood being another solid performer.

Category Club Avg SG per Shot (vs Scratch)
Costs the Most 5-Iron –0.136
Saves the Most Putter –0.040
Next Best 3-Wood –0.052

Scratch Golfers: Even the Best Can’t Escape

Now, let’s chat about the pros—the scratch golfers. Shockingly, even they aren’t immune to the 5-iron’s wrath. It costs about –0.062 strokes on average. The kicker? The driver and 3-wood show some actual positive strokes gained for this group, meaning they truly become scoring tools rather than liabilities.

Category Club Avg SG per Shot (vs Scratch)
Costs the Most 5-Iron –0.062
Saves the Most Driver +0.027
Next Best 3-Wood –0.024

What’s the Takeaway?

Across all skill levels, the 5-iron consistently emerges as the club that costs golfers the most strokes. Sure, the losses get smaller as your skill improves, but even those at the very top of their game can’t turn it into a net advantage. Meanwhile, the putter shines as the most effective club across the board, and you’ll notice that drivers and 3-woods become increasingly valuable as your game improves.

Bottom Line: Ditch the 5-Iron

So, if you’re looking to shave off those extra strokes, your best bet is to part ways with that 5-iron. Whether it’s time to grab a hybrid or a higher-lofted fairway wood, you might just see some improved scores. Remember, it’s all about making informed choices in your bag that align with your skill level!


And there you have it—your definitive guide to which clubs are costing you the most on the course. Next time you’re out there, make sure you’re equipped with the knowledge to play smarter, not just harder. Happy golfing!

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