The High Lob Shot: Why It Fails and How to Improve Your Short Game
The high lob shot in golf has an undeniable allure. We’ve all watched professional golfers effortlessly flop the ball over hazards and precisely land it near the hole. It looks effortless and sophisticated, prompting many amateurs to attempt the shot. However, the reality is far different. Most golfers find that their attempts result in flubbed hits, either blading the ball across the green or chunking it into the grass. In fact, the success rate for these shots often hovers around one in twenty.
Reasons the Lob Shot is Challenging
Executing a high lob shot demands precision in multiple areas:
- Open Clubface: You must significantly open the clubface.
- Proper Swing Path: Swing along your body line instead of the target line.
- Consistent Clubhead Speed: Maintain clubhead speed through impact, even for short distances.
- Slide Under the Ball: Skillfully slide the club under the ball without the leading edge digging into the ground.
Narrow Margin for Error: Missing any one of these components can lead to disastrous results. Even a slight miscalculation of a quarter-inch can cause the shot to fail. This is why tour professionals practice this shot relentlessly, often reserving it for critical situations.
The Importance of the Lie
The lie of the ball is a crucial factor when attempting a lob shot. A good lie is essential; the ball should be sitting up for optimal execution. In tight lies, there’s little room for error. Conversely, in thick rough, the grass can interfere, causing the clubface to close prematurely. The lob shot is most effective from light rough or fairway lies, where the ball is positioned favorably—exactly when you have other, potentially better options available.
A Safer Alternative: The Bump and Run
Instead of attempting to fly the ball directly to the hole, consider employing the bump and run technique. This shot presents a much higher chance of success.
How to Execute the Bump and Run:
- Select Your Club: Choose a less lofted club, such as an 8-iron or 9-iron.
- Set Up: Position the ball back in your stance, approximately off your right instep (for right-handers). Shift your weight onto your left side and maintain that position throughout the shot.
- Grip Down for Control: Grip down on the club for better control, ensuring your hands are ahead of the ball at address and remain so through impact.
- Make a Putting Stroke: Focus on keeping your wrists steady and rocking your shoulders. The ball should pop slightly into the air, land on the green, and then roll toward the hole.
Club Selection Tip: Generally, the ball will be airborne for about one-third of the total distance, with the remaining two-thirds rolling. Choose a club that aligns with this ratio.
When to Use the Lob Shot
It’s important to note that there are situations where the lob shot is necessary. If a bunker or water hazard lies between you and the hole, or if you are facing a downhill slope, a lob shot may be the right choice. However, these scenarios are less frequent than one might think.
Before opting for the lob wedge, consider if there’s a simpler, more reliable option available.

The Standard Pitch: A Midway Option
Another reliable alternative is the standard pitch shot. Utilizing a sand wedge or gap wedge, simply execute a normal swing. This technique allows the club’s loft to do the work.
This shot:
- Flies higher than a bump-and-run but is easier to control than a lob shot.
- Requires little adjustment to your normal swing, making it a solid choice for various lies around the green.
Focus on Practical Practice
When practicing your short game, consider dedicating 80% of your time to bump-and-runs and standard pitches, saving only 20% for lob shots. Many golfers mistakenly spend the majority of their practice on these flashy lob shots, only to be disappointed when their scores fail to reflect the effort.
Focus on landing the ball in specific areas and master how different clubs affect roll-out. This approach will save you more strokes than the occasional successful lob shot.
By honing your short game around more reliable techniques, you can reserve the lob shot for those rare, critical situations when it is necessary. Your scores will undoubtedly benefit.

